Q: PCB Assembly: What is an SMT SOIC
A: SMT SOIC is an integrated circuit package designed for surface mount assembly onto printed circuit boards (PCBs). SOIC stands for “Small Outline Integrated Circuit.” These packages are commonly used in electronics manufacturing due to their compact size and ease of assembly using automated pick-and-place machines.
Here’s what each part of the acronym means:
- SMT (Surface Mount Technology): This refers to the method of attaching electronic components directly to the surface of a PCB, as opposed to through-hole technology, where components have leads that go through holes in the board. SMT components are typically smaller and lighter and provide higher component density on the PCB.
- SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit): SOIC is a specific type of integrated circuit package. Its rectangular shape and small size characterize it. SOIC packages have variants, including SOIC-8, SOIC-16, SOIC-20, etc. The number after SOIC indicates the number of pins or leads the package can accommodate.
SMT SOIC packages are known for their compactness, which helps save space on the PCB and allows for efficient use of board real estate. They are widely used for various types of ICs, such as microcontrollers, operational amplifiers, voltage regulators, and more. The leads on a SOIC package are typically bent outward beneath the package’s body, making them suitable for surface mounting onto the PCB.
In summary, SMT SOICs are surface-mount integrated circuit packages with a small outline commonly used in modern electronics manufacturing due to their compactness and compatibility with automated assembly processes.