Radio Frequency Identification (RFID): How It Works
Radio frequency identification, or RFID, uses radio signals to identify tagged objects without requiring direct physical contact or a clear visual path to a printed code. A typical RFID system includes a tag, a reader and antenna, and software that connects the captured identifier to…
Chemical Reaction Factory: You Own Several (Batteries)
If you are like most, you own several portable devices that run on batteries. A battery is a chemical reaction factory, a portable, self-contained device that stores and produces electrical energy through a chemical reaction. It is a common power source in many applications, from…
Electric Vehicle Charging Systems
Electric Vehicle charging systems work by supplying electricity to recharge the batteries of electric vehicles. There are different types of Electric Vehicle charging systems, each with its own characteristics and charging speeds. Here’s a general overview of how they work: Overall, electric vehicle charging systems…
Point-to-Point Communication Protocols for Electronic Systems
Point-to-point communication connects two endpoints through a dedicated physical or logical link. In electronic systems, however, selecting a link involves more than choosing a protocol name. Engineers must consider the topology, data framing, electrical signaling, distance, noise exposure, data rate, duplex mode, isolation, firmware, PCB…
Electronics Supply Chain Management
The process of electronics supply chain management at ANZER involves coordinating various processes, stakeholders, and resources to ensure a seamless flow of components and products. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you effectively manage an electronics supply chain: Remember that the process of electronics supply…
Potting and Encapsulating Electronics: How to Prevent Voids in PCB Assemblies
Potting and encapsulating electronics protects PCB assemblies from moisture, dust, vibration, chemicals, and mechanical stress. The protection only works when the compound fully surrounds the required areas without trapped air, poor wetting, uncured material, or hidden voids. For OEMs, void prevention is not just a…
PCB Assembly: Key Performance Indicators
Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are quantitative or qualitative metrics used to assess the performance and effectiveness of various processes within electronics assembly. These KPIs help organizations track their progress, identify areas for improvement, and make informed decisions. In electronics assembly, some common Key Performance Indicators…
Electronics Manufacturing in Ohio
Electronics manufacturing in Ohio refers to the processes involved in producing electronic components, devices, and equipment within Ohio, USA. Ohio has a significant presence in the electronics manufacturing industry, with various companies designing, assembling, and producing a wide range of electronic products. These products include…
Q: What are Integrated Circuits
A: Integrated circuits (ICs), or microchips or chips, are fundamental components in modern electronics. An integrated circuit is a miniaturized arrangement of electronic components, such as transistors, diodes, resistors, and capacitors, that are interconnected and fabricated on a single piece of semiconductor material, typically silicon….
Electronics Assembly Inventory Tracking
Electronics assembly inventory tracking systems are software or technology solutions designed to manage and monitor the inventory of electronic components and materials used to assemble electronic devices. These systems play a crucial role in ensuring efficient production processes, preventing shortages, minimizing excess stock, and maintaining…
Corrective Action in PCB Assembly: A Practical 8-Step Process
Corrective action in PCB assembly is the documented process used to eliminate the cause of a confirmed nonconformance and prevent it from recurring. It is not the same as sorting, reworking, repairing, or replacing affected boards. Those activities correct the product. A complete corrective action…
Electronic Assembly Root Cause Analysis: How OEMs Find and Prevent PCB Assembly Defects
Electronic assembly root cause analysis is the process of finding the real reason a PCB assembly defect happened, not just repairing the visible symptom. For OEMs, that matters because a solder bridge, intermittent connection, component shift, or functional test failure can point to deeper issues…
What Is a Certified IPC Application Specialist? IPC CIS Explained
What Is a Certified IPC Application Specialist? A Certified IPC Application Specialist, commonly abbreviated CIS, is an individual trained and certified to apply IPC standards in real electronics manufacturing work. In practical terms, that means the person understands how to use IPC criteria when inspecting…
Reworking and Repairing Electronic Assemblies
Reworking and repairing electronic assemblies involves diagnosing and correcting faults or defects in electronic components and circuits. This can include fixing issues like damaged components, soldering defects, or incorrect connections. Here’s a general overview of how repairing and reworking electronic assemblies is typically done: 1….
Wire Harness Testing: How OEM Assemblies Are Inspected and Verified
Wire harness testing verifies that every conductor, terminal, connector, splice, label, and branch matches the approved design and performs as intended. A production test plan may include visual inspection, continuity and short testing, resistance measurements, crimp verification, insulation testing, functional testing, and documentation review. Not…
Manufacturing Cable Assemblies: How We Test
When manufacturing cable assemblies, we use various testing methods to ensure customer products’ quality, reliability, and functionality. Cable assemblies are used in various industries, from electronics to automotive, aerospace, telecommunications, and more. Testing procedures can vary based on the specific requirements of the cables and…
Q: Communication Protocols: What is IO-LINK
A: IO-Link is a standardized communication protocol used in industrial automation and manufacturing processes. It enables communication between sensors, actuators, and other industrial devices and the industrial control systems or controllers (such as PLCs – Programmable Logic Controllers). IO-Link aims to provide a digital communication…
Q: Explain Ethernet/IP
A: Ethernet/IP (Ethernet Industrial Protocol) is a widely used industrial communication protocol that is based on Ethernet technology and the Internet Protocol (IP). It is specifically designed for industrial automation applications, allowing different devices and systems to communicate and share data within industrial networks. Ethernet/IP…
Q: What is the Internet Protocol (IP)
A: The Internet Protocol (IP) is a set of rules and protocols that govern how data packets are sent, received, and routed across computer networks, including the Internet. It provides the foundation for data communication in networked environments, enabling different devices to communicate and exchange…
Clean versus No-Clean Solder Paste
Clean versus No-Clean Solder Paste…both are used in the electronics manufacturing process, specifically for soldering components onto printed circuit boards (PCBs). Let’s delve into what each type entails and why they might be chosen: Due to these potential issues, clean solder paste requires thorough cleaning…